Distributed OSGi Reference Guide

Configuration Properties

New in DOSGI 1.2: Servlet Filters (javax.servlet.Filter) can be registered as OSGi services with the "org.apache.cxf.httpservice.filter" boolean
property set to true and used to secure DOSGi server endpoints.Endpoints can enforce the registration of the filters by setting an "org.apache.cxf.httpservice.requirefilter" boolean property to true.

These properties are set on the Service Registration in the OSGi Service Registry.

Service Provider properties For Configuring SOAP-based services and consumers

Note: for backwards compatibility old values marked below are still supported.

Property Name

Data Type

Example

Description

service.exported.interfaces
(previously:osgi.remote.interfaces)

String

org.example.BarService,org.example.FooService *

Denotes the interfaces to be exposed remotely. This is a comma-separated list of fully qualified Java interfaces that should be made available remotely. A special value of * can be provided meaning that all of the interfaces passed to the BundleContext.registerService() call are suitable for remoting.

service.exported.configs (previously:osgi.remote.configuration.type)

String

org.apache.cxf.ws

Specifies the mechanism for configuring the service exposure. Possible values:

  • org.apache.cxf.ws (previously: pojo) the OSGi Service is exposed as a Web Service.
  • wsdl configuration driven from WSDL

org.apache.cxf.ws configuration type

When the service.exported.configs=org.apache.cxf.ws (or osgi.remote.configuration.type=pojo) property is specified, the following properties may also be specified.

Property Name

Data Type

Example

Description

org.apache.cxf.ws.address
(previously:osgi.remote.configuration.pojo.address)

String

http://localhost:9090/greeter

The address at which the service with be made available remotely. If this property is not specified, this defaults to http://localhost:9000/fully/qualified/ClassName.

org.apache.cxf.ws.httpservice.context
(previously:osgi.remote.configuration.pojo.httpservice.context)

String

/auction

org.apache.cxf.ws.frontend

String

jaxws

The CXF frontend which will be used to create endpoints. Defaults to 'simple' which is an Aegis-based simple frontend. Note that for JAXWS to work a javax.jws.* has to be imported into the interface and/or implementation and client bundles for annotations like @WebService and @WebMethod be recognized

org.apache.cxf.ws.databinding

String

jaxb

Supported values are 'aegis and 'jaxb', defaults to 'aegis'. Note that for JAXB to work JAXB packages like javax.xml.bind.annotation.* have to be imported

org.apache.cxf.ws.databinding.beanDataBinding An actual DataBinding instance to use. If not specified, a default one is created according to the type specified in the org.apache.cxf.ws.databinding property.

org.apache.cxf.ws.wsdl.location

String

/wsdl/service.wsdl

WSDL location

org.apache.cxf.ws.service.ns

String

http://services.org

WSDL service namespace

org.apache.cxf.ws.service.name

String

SoapService

WSDL service name

org.apache.cxf.ws.port.name

String

SoapServicePort

WSDL port name

org.apache.cxf.ws.in.interceptors

String, String[], List

 

List of CXF in interceptors

org.apache.cxf.ws.out.interceptors

String, String[], List

 

List of CXF out interceptors

org.apache.cxf.ws.in.fault.interceptors

String, String[], List

 

List of CXF in fault interceptors

org.apache.cxf.ws.out.fault.interceptors

String, String[], List

 

List of CXF out fault interceptors

org.apache.cxf.ws.features

String, String[], List, Object

 

List of CXF out features

Service Provider properties For Configuring RESTful JAXRS-based endpoints and consumers

org.apache.cxf.rs configuration type

When the service.exported.configs=org.apache.cxf.rs property is specified, the following properties may also be specified.

Property Name

Data Type

Example

Description

org.apache.cxf.rs.address

String

http://localhost:9090/greeter

org.apache.cxf.rs.httpservice.context

String

/auction

When this property is specified, the OSGi HTTP Service which is used to expose the service, rather than a dedicated Jetty HTTP Server. By default, absolute address may look like 'http://localhost:8080/auction'

org.apache.cxf.rs.provider

Boolean

true/false

Can be used to identify a global JAXRS provider as CXF-compatible

org.apache.cxf.rs.provider.expected

Boolean

true/false

Can be used to require global providers to set an 'org.apache.cxf.rs.provider' property with a value 'true'.

org.apache.cxf.rs.provider.globalquery

Boolean

true/false

Can be used to disable queries for global providers, defaults to 'true'.

org.apache.cxf.rs.databinding

String

aegis

This property has a limited value for JAXRS services as JAXB is supported by default, the only supported value is 'aegis' and it is a shortcut for registering an Aegis provider, see below for more information on how to register custom providers for JAXRS services

org.apache.cxf.rs.wadl.location

String

/wadl/service.wadl

WADL location

org.apache.cxf.rs.provider

String, String[], List

 

List of JAX-RS providers

org.apache.cxf.rs.in.interceptors

String, String[], List

 

List of CXF in interceptors

org.apache.cxf.rs.out.interceptors

String, String[], List

 

List of CXF out interceptors

org.apache.cxf.rs.in.fault.interceptors

String, String[], List

 

List of CXF in fault interceptors

org.apache.cxf.rs.out.fault.interceptors

String, String[], List

 

List of CXF out fault interceptors

org.apache.cxf.rs.features

String, String[], List

 

List of CXF out features

Note that by default for JAXRS to work javax.ws.rs.* packages have to be imported into the interface and/or implementation and client bundles for annotations like @Path and @Context be recognized. You can avoid importing JAXRS annotations if you provide an out-of-band model. The way it is done in a greeter_rest demo is described here. The model files can be located in a OSGI-INF/cxf/jaxrs resource folder and can be named as model.xml or ServiceName-model.xml (ex : GreeterService-model.xml).
If you use JAXB and you would like to avoid importing JAXB packages into your application bundles then you can try registering a custom JAXB provider which is configured as described here.

Registering custom JAXRS providers

Custom JAXRS providers including CXF-specific providers can be registered like regular OSGI services, for example :

Object provider = new CustomMessageBodyReaderWriter();
bundleContext.registerService(
  new String[]{"javax.ws.rs.ext.MessageBodyReader", "javax.ws.rs.ext.MessageBodyReader"}, provider);

Note that when registering a global provider, one may set an 'org.apache.cxf.rs.provider.expected' on a given service description thus requiring providers to confirm that they will reliably work with CXF JAX-RS by setting a 'org.apache.cxf.rs.provider' true property during the registration - this may be needed when multiple JAX-RS implementations are available and some custom providers depending on JAXRS implementation specific code.

Alternatively, one can register per-service specific providers during the application service registration :

CustomMessageBodyReaderWriter provider1 = new CustomMessageBodyReaderWriter();
provider.setCustomProperty(true);
CustomMessageBodyReaderWriter provider2 = new CustomMessageBodyReaderWriter();
provider2.setCustomProperty(false);

Dictionary properties = new Hashtable();
properties.put("org.apache.cxf.rs.provider", provider);

Dictionary properties2 = new Hashtable();
properties.put("org.apache.cxf.rs.provider", provider2);


bundleContext.registerService(
  new String[]{"org.books.BookService"}, new BookServiceImpl(), properties);
bundleContext.registerService(
  new String[]{"org.books.BookService"}, new AdvancedBookServiceImpl(), properties2);

Finally, one can declare them using "org.apache.cxf.rs.provider" :

<property name="org.apache.cxf.rs.provider" value="org.foo.bar.Provider1,org.foo.bar.Provider2"/>

or, when using declarative services :

<property name="org.apache.cxf.rs.provider">
  org.foo.bar.Provider1
  org.foo.bar.Provider2
</property>

Service Consumer properties

On client side proxies, typically the same properties are set as on set service provider side for both SOAP and RESTful clients. There are some additional properties too. Since the client-side proxy is registered by the DOSGi implementation, all these properties are read-only.

Property Name

Data Type

Example

Description

service.imported

boolean

true

This property is always set on a service proxy, indicating that the real service is remote.

org.apache.cxf.remote.dsw.client

String

 

This property is set to the bundle name of the CXF-DOSGi implementation and can be used to find client side proxies created by the CXF DOSGi implementation.

Custom intents

Intents allow to define custom configurations for DOSGi services. In the service exports the intents are listed by name in the property "service.exported.intents".

In version 1.4.0 and above custom intents are defined as OSGi services. The property name "org.apache.cxf.dosgi.IntentName" is used to mark the service as an intent. The intent name value then can be used to reference the intent in OSGi services. Custom intents can either be CXF Features or a CXF Binding Configuration.

remote-services.xml files

The CXF DOSGi implementation provides a DSW (Distribution Software) implementation of Distributed OSGi. It is compatible with any Distributed OSGi Discovery implementation in order to discover remote services dynamically.

However, using a Discovery system is optional, it is also possible to statically configure remote services into the system. This is done by registering one or more bundles containing remote-services.xml files. By default the system looks for any files with the .xml extension in the OSGI-INF/remote-service directory of the bundle.

Here's an example:

 
<service-descriptions xmlns="http://www.osgi.org/xmlns/sd/v1.0.0">
  <service-description>
    <provide interface="org.apache.cxf.dosgi.samples.greeter.GreeterService" />
    <property name="osgi.remote.interfaces">*</property>
    <property name="osgi.remote.configuration.type">pojo</property>
    <property name="osgi.remote.configuration.pojo.address">http://localhost:9090/greeter</property>
  </service-description>

  <!-- further service-description tags are allowed here -->
</service-descriptions>

Alternative locations

By default all *.xml files in the OSGI-INF/remote-service location are considered, this location can be changed by setting the Remote-Service header in the bundle manifest, e.g.

Remote-Service: META-INF/osgi

Contributing Distribution properties to Existing Services (without changing them)

@@@ TODO check that this still works with the 1.2 release.

CXF/DOSGi allows you to add the distribution properties to existing OSGi services. You can do this by installing a bundle that contains an XML file with the extra properties in the OSGI-INF/remote-service directory:

A sample OSGI-INF/remote-service/sd.xml file looks like this:

<service-decorations xmlns="http://cxf.apache.org/xmlns/service-decoration/1.0.0">
 <service-decoration>
   <match interface="org.apache.F(.*)">
     <match-property name="test.prop" value="xyz"/>
     <add-property name="service.exported.interfaces" value="*"/>
   </match>
 </service-decoration>
</service-decorations>

A service decorations file can have any number of service-decoration tags, each tag describing a match rule for services that are to be decorated.
The match rules are defined as follows:

  • match interface="org.apache.Foo" matches any service that is registered under the org.apache.Foo class or interface. The interface attribute takes regular expressions, so specifying org.apache(.)* will match any service registered with an interface in a subpackage of org.apache.
  • The optional match-property tags allows you to declare extra conditions to be applied to services of which the interface matches. In the above example the rule will only match services that have the test.prop property set to the value xyz. Other services don't match. Any number of match-property tags can be specified.
  • The add-property specifies the extra property to be added to the remote service. The above example adds service.exported.interfaces="*" which will cause any matching service to be exposed remotely. The add-property has an optional type attribute which defaults to java.lang.String. You can specify other Java basic types such as java.lang.Long if needed. You can have any number of add-property tags.

Note the bundle with the extra metadata will need to be started before the bundle with the service that is to be remoted is started (need to fix this).